Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Stages of intervention in social work

Phases of mediation in social work CASE WORK ASSIGNMENT: Contextual investigation Presentation: â€Å"Social casework is a strategy for helping individuals separately through a coordinated relationship. It is utilized by expertly prepared social laborers in social work offices or associations to help individuals with their issues of social working. Issues of social working allude to circumstances worried about social jobs and their exhibition. (Mathew 1991)†. Presentation OF AGENCY: Vinimay trust is arranged in Koperkharaine, navi-mumbai (Maharastra State). Built up in 1981 and enrolled in 1989. It is a social work association [NGO] working for under-advantaged youngsters and youth remaining in, and rising out of, kid government assistance organizations. It is an association which run and oversaw by volunteers. Today it has in excess of 250 volunteers. It is working for youngsters and youth government assistance. It has a 3 story working in Koperkharaine name Tarun Sadan, where the young men stays It is basically working for youngster government assistance and youth welfare.in kid government assistance it orchestrated the numerous movement, similar to birthday festivity, arranging games and excursion and different occasion in various kid government assistance homes that goes under the kid government assistance division in Mumbai, alongside this it does youth government assistance action as recovery of the young men through an office of housing, sparing and diffe rent program, which encourages them to fit themselves in the bigger society. The young men here originate from different kid government assistance foundation with different foundation they need different help through the administration, through the general public and Vinimay trust is only a test of that. Any reasonable person would agree that the imperfections in the kid government assistance foundation, prompts the making of these kind of establishment. There are not all that numerous after consideration foundation in Mumbai and in these kind of situation, Vinimay trust stepped forward toward an equitable society. There are limit with respect to 52 young men in the Vinimay Trust who remain there for a long time from the date of affirmation and this procedure is going on since its foundation Though these young men have no personality and address evidence or different reports which are basic for living today and in the absence of these essential archives, they need to confront a few obstacle in the life So the young men who come here must need to open their ledger, Aadhar card, dish card, voter card inside half year from the date of confirmation here. Despite the fact that Vinimay trust accomplish these work and for that the nearby government body assume an essential job all the while. Contextual analysis: I have chosen the instance of Gajanand for the task. In spite of the fact that he was new to Tarun Sadan. Typically young men there played cricket, sitting in front of the TV in gathering. Prima facia he was likewise in the gathering however never talk a lot to anybody. Inside multi month he fled multiple times multiple times from the Tarun Sadan. Despite the fact that his experience, that were written in the document of Tarun Sadan and that data itself originate from past organization says that he has understanding of fleeing from home and from some foundation. He is utilized however he didn’t go to work consistently and he left the activity threefold. GENERAL INFORMATION: NAME-Gajanand ( name has been changed with the end goal of classification ) SEX-Male AGE-18 Training QUALIFICATION-sixth RELIGION-Hindu Name of the youngster government assistance establishment David Sussane Industrial School Family data no family data Date of affirmation in Tarun Sadan-5/04/2013 Mother’s name-no data Father’s name-no data Expertise half year fitter course from Maharastra State Board of Vocational Examination in June with First class. Unsafe propensity Tobacco Occupation detail Current business Tayyar Ho. K, Juinagar Position-maid Month to month pay 8500 Prior Employment Detail-Anand Hotel, Koperkharaine Life history He was living with his family yet he didn’t think about them. He ran from his home with his companion however he missed his companion some place in the train. His local spot is Islapur, Nanaded. He think his family is living in his local spot. He went to Pune once to meet his uncle yet he took him at Sarva Seva Sangh 0rg. He likewise fled from this association. WORKING WITH INDIVIDUAL-STAGE INVOLVED: There are seven phase are included while doing casework with person. These stage are as per the following:- Commitment Appraisal Arranging Execution Assessment End and Development Apparatuses AND TECHNIQUES: Tuning in Perception Meeting Home visits Relationship Methods: Acknowledgment Affirmation Encouraging Expression of emotions Support and Reassurance Being with the customer Passionate help In my field work there are exceptionally enormous extent of doing the casework study since its work for systematized individuals. First stage is Engagement in which there is an orderly investigation of customer, his/her circumstance identified with their concern. In this procedure, I gather data like what is the issue with the customer and what can be the related issue can be emerge with the issue. Despite the fact that the initial step is the most troublesome advance for any person. The most effective method to collaborate, how to construct compatibility with them, how to make him allowed to shout out. At the point when I initially met with my customer, it was mistaking second for me. As I attempted to converse with him, when I says hello bhai, idhar aao, he took a gander at me and fled from that point and all the young men who were playing cricket there, giggle at me. After that at whatever point I attempted to chat with him, he didn’t react me fittingly as though he was dreading from me. He never took a gander at me appropriately however when I went to close by park with some different young men of Ta run Sadan, I took him additionally and that outing was the ice-breaking between us. During the procedure of commitment I utilized a few apparatuses and method on different event. The fundamental occupant for any social laborer is acknowledgment and hear them out, what they are stating. In this stage I utilized tuning in, meeting and perception by utilizing practically all the method. Prior the customer was not conversing with me yet through these strategies, it make a domain there where he feel good and afterward my meeting occur. In spite of the fact that it was anything but an onetime meeting, it was a progressing procedure. There I watch some conduct in the customer and that is Being contemplative person Bashful Not addressing a large portion of the young men Not carrying out the responsibility appropriately Some little Memory of his family Solid assurance to go to his family Separately attempted to follow his family Terrible memory of youngster government assistance organization Not great recognition on ladies However, he was modest when he got comfortable with me He didn’t whine a lot about anyone No sweetheart and not concentrated on that Says he will wed as their folks wish In second stage, it incorporates appraisal, which planned for discovering answers to three significant inquiries: what is the issue? How it has emerged? What should be possible to fathom it? The need of social appraisal is that of making a calculated image of the issue, which will help in choosing the activity plan. It is the need to comprehend the structure of the character and factors affecting and deterring character improvement. In this stage I made sense of different episodes affected his accept framework and a solid connection to his memory of his family. He fled from his home, from Pune and from Tarun Sadan. The factor prompting leave his house was only a stream with his companion however after that he understood that what he is missing and that recognizable consideration and backing, that connection to his family. Despite the fact that the time he left his home he was 8 years of the age and he has little memory of his home. Just he know is his town and some memory of the stat ion where he gets the train from his home. However, one thing is clear is that because of his internal inclination to go to his family prompts different other circumstance where he isn't adoring his activity, fleeing from Tarun Sadan and being timid is a result of that. In spite of the fact that he remains with three flat mate who has family in his town and different has sister, so this rehashed articulation of the connection to the group of his flat mates additionally constrained him to consider his family. Through during pretty much every procedure I utilized all the methods that composed above and with respect to devices aside from home visit I utilized all. So the serious issue I found in his circumstance is that Natural memory Mental help Absence of certainty Not accepting on others Dread of obscure Dithering to chat with other Third stage is arranging in which specialist should make the arrangement for continuing the case that how they continue and how they start. Along these lines, my arranging was Directing help Following his family Make a domain where he feels good and doesn’t dither to chatting with others More participate in employments and entertainment action Attempt to scan a superior business choice for him In spite of the fact that for my situation evaluation, arranging and usage cover numerous multiple times. Now and again what I comprehended about my customers some part of his conduct prior was changed after some occurrence. I am simply giving a case of him is that when I first however that it’s his sluggishness that why he isn't having any desire to go to work yet with thorough commitment and examination of the circumstance it came that it was his fixation for his family that caught his brain so much that he doesn’t think past it. So prior what I arranged switched as I came up through new perspectives. Fourth stage is Implementation or intercession in which there are the helping exercises for the customer known as mediation. This progression needs to mix with the game plan following social appraisal. There are numerous courses through customer can benefit from outside intervention like help with terms of passionate and solid help, material things like cash, articles, drugs and so on non-material assets like data and information, by getting change human and physical condition and through directing to encourage change in

Saturday, August 22, 2020

LORD OF THE FLIES The Stronger free essay sample

Ruler OF THE FLIES: The Stronger Of The Two Essay, Research Paper Ruler OF THE FLIES The Stronger of the Two By Alana Rush In the book, Lord of the Flies, composed by William Golding, there are 2 boss characters who become restricting pioneers. Jack, the totalitarianist, and Ralph, the Democrat. Jack is the more grounded of the two, and the better head for some grounds. He has power over the male childs and verifies that they? re lounging themselves, Jack comprehends what is required for perseverance and has all the achievements vital for a decent pioneer. Jack is demonstrated holding a solid manus over the chorale. This shows his capacity to move as a pioneer. His hawkish activities and conclusions other than make him great regarded among the male childs. They consider him holding an immovable manus and a solid feeling of intensity. He lets the other male childs divide the force as great. We will compose a custom article test on Ruler OF THE FLIES The Stronger or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In certain occurrences, those permitted power abuse that privilege and stain Jack? s notoriety as a productive pioneer. Roger, the cruel person torturer, merciless went on his ain lead and made Jack articulation terrible. Jack, by and by, had the option to turn out lt ;< br/> that he realized what was ideal and that he wasn? Ts genuinely part of Ralph? s indecency mystery plan. Jack has certain characteristics that are expected to do a decent pioneer. Allure, driving capacities, and surpassing force control are just a couple. He other than knew how to endure. He was the 1 who propelled the Hunt that furnished the male childs with new meat, rather than Ralph, who, as composed by Golding ( p.72 ) , ? Said no more, did nil, stood looking down. ? He other than gave fire and the components fundamental for stable mental wellbeing, each piece great as solid form. Jack had the option to accept quickly, make the best of a situation and do conclusions in the best association of the full gathering. Golding composed ( p.20 ) that, ? Merridew # 8230 ; made the best of an awful employment. ? Jack discovered supplement when no 1 else was capable and given development in the lives of the brute young men. Jack is clearly the more grounded pioneer. Did all the male childs non fall in his people, all things considered? With expedient funniness, cognizance of continuance and remarkable control, he was a fortunate pioneer. In choice, Jack was most unequivocally and top of the line head.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Michelangelo Biography free essay sample

Here, he appreciated a large number of crafted by Giotto and applied his oversimplified at this point amazing style onto his canvas, replicating the artist’s figures in an incredibly exact way (Ripley, page 8). Lorenzo de’ Medici, known as the Magnificent for his masterful blessing and wealth, moved toward Michelangelo one day. Not long after, he moved to Lorenzo’s royal residence and started to make the most of his cheerful life. In the religious community of San Spirito, there was a medical clinic that youthful Michelangelo would frequently visit. In spite of the fact that a few people in Florence considered analyzing bodies to be wicked, Michelangelo owed quite a bit of his insight into the human life structures to such acts (Ripley, page 16). All through the remainder of his normal life, Michelangelo was charged numerous undertakings. Which were all, incredibly charming and apparently delivered another style of extraordinary authenticity to the field of figure. Michelangelo was a new face in his timeframe. His craft was spotless and unadulterated, and each detail was cut with exact consideration and work. We will compose a custom exposition test on Michelangelo Biography or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Naturally introduced to the High Renaissance time which was very notable for including humanism, an unequivocal light source, more naturalism, and no radiances on angelshe before long turned into a powerful painter in the advancement of Mannerismâ€a period that was ordered by conflicting hues, unusually extended appendages, feeling, peculiar subjects, and an indistinct light source, which was totally not quite the same as the High Renaissance wherein Michelangelo was birthed into. Michelangelo, as a craftsman, was somewhat comparatively radical. While different craftsmen were all the while endeavoring to ace the human life structures, Michelangelo was at that point acing the outward appearances that could accurately be deciphered as whatever feeling the figure was intended to have. He had just aced human life systems. Similarly as with the Pieta design, his ability started to leak through the hammer and onto the marble, as his works woke up. Individuals were astounded with regards to how he could catch the virtue of the Mother of Christ, while applying the physical life of an agnostic sculpture (Ripley, page 24). The figure of Bacchus, the Greek divine force of wine, was cut in a shiny new point of view. Rather than a matured man of insight, Michelangelo’s adaptation of Bacchus can be depicted as energetic and attractive. Again, individuals are enraptured by Michelangelo’s wonderful and interesting translation of their god (Riley, page 22). Michelangelo was likewise a man of religion. He experienced the Catholic confidence, and this might be the motivation behind why he vivaciously took a shot at the Pieta form for the Saint Peter’s church. He rested small during this undertaking, however when he had finished it he was so pleased with his work that he cut his name in the strip that stumbled into the Virgin’s bosom (Riley, page 24). Michelangelo had an extremely particular workmanship style. He, be that as it may, approaches the crowd in a progressively meek way. The entirety of his works are special and are made in his careful picture. He barely utilized models; a large portion of the figures are produced using the manner in which he envisioned it. There are no outskirts on the individuals, they move unreservedly while keeping a tight broad structure. Michelangelo looked into the human life structures, and this appeared in his work. Leonardo DaVinci likewise incredibly esteemed the human life systems, and set aside some effort to examine it. His craft incorporates enthusiasm and through his science you can see knowledge and innovativeness. He was captivated with how things functioned, and made numerous commitments to the universe of science, just as the universe of workmanship. The bigger contrast in their styles of workmanship is the manner in which they depict individuals. Leonardo appears to structure his figures in positions that individuals can without much of a stretch identify with. He gives them movements and articulations and permits them to perform and go about as if they were truly individuals. From this, spectators can without much of a stretch identify with Leonardo’s workmanship. He additionally gives them milder looking skin, which causes them to appear to be practically genuine. The hues and shades he applies bring the robes and drapery they wear to life and the profundity rises up out of their body, realizing Leonardo’s information on human life systems. Michelangelo’s capacities bring him considerably farther than this. His forming aptitudes are aced to where the outcome has all the earmarks of being a picture solidified in time. He can take a picture from his head and shape it precisely as he sees fit, and the authenticity is stunning to such an extent that one can't resist the opportunity to expand. Leonardo’s piece, The Annunciation, includes a heavenly attendant talking with the Virgin Mary. In contrast with Michelangelo’s Kneeing Angel with a Candlestick, the robe’s on Leonardo’s blessed messenger fall rather firmly, and the folds give off an impression of being marginally direct, however you can see him fanning out into a smoother feel than different craftsmen in the Renaissance period. The robes on Michelangelo’s blessed messenger fall easily and appear to clear over the middle and stooping legs, commending the structure and focusing on more the significant bits of the figure, for example, the outward appearance and the fragile wings on his back. Leonardo’s wings are held up high, transcending the angel’s head. It seems as though the holy messenger can take off straight out of the work of art. The paint is a darker shade to show lighting and give the wings profundity (Gilbert, page 18). In Michelangelo’s sculpture, the wings are collapsed behind the back as he bows. He is resting nearly, as he presents the crowd with a flame that he holds near his body. The casual stance wherein he is introduced is totally different in contrast with Leonardo’s heavenly attendant, which looks somewhat genuine as he talks. Michelangelo’s holy messenger appears to be more hopeless it could be said. He could be stooping before God, so he wears a grave articulation (Riley, page 20). Leonardo’s blessed messenger is strikingly reasonable, however it stays to be only a painting. When taking a gander at Michelangelo’s mold, notwithstanding, his authenticity is stunning and picture great. Both are pieces in which the crowd can identify with, and it is clear why the craftsmen are, right up 'til the present time, very popular in the realm of craftsmanship. Michelangelo’s work is most notable for being very practical, and so as to accomplish this he examined the numerous assortments of craftsmanship. This incorporated the components of structure. He had the option to just envision a picture in his own similarity, hold the hammer in his grasp and toss out the ideal plan onto the marble base. Michelangelo’s craftsmanship is particular for some reasons, one of which being the way that the model looks precisely like an individual. He shapes every sculpture as though it is genuine, making a point to remember appropriate surface for the garments and strands of hair. He effectively extents the human life systems, and the figures he plans are administered by the severe laws of balance and geometric structure. Michelangelo feels as if the appendages ought to never project from the body, and it was likely a standard that nothing should stand out. He makes the figures as delightful but then the multifaceted nature is sufficiently straightforward to permit the watchers to shape accounts of their own. The lines in the drapery are bended lines, and they stream together to seem gentler, regardless of whether the greater part of his works are made out of marble (Gromling, page 22). Similar ideas apply to Michelangelo’s works of art, just when he paints with oils and gum based paint, the hues breath life into the individuals on the canvas. He generally makes a point to focus his pieces, never releasing the principle thought off track. The central focuses apparently have the most detail, however the foundation pictures are key parts to each function also. His characters are full and strong, without being excessively enormous. Michelangelo liked to think as a model instead of a painter, even while painting. Firm diagrams of the bodies and solid figures with nitty gritty concealing and delineating give the possibility that the figures are three dimensional (Gromling, page 28). While chiseling, Michelangelo apparently inclines toward utilizing marble. Maybe on the grounds that it showed up as a gentler material than other harsher stones, and the light shading could without much of a stretch give the presence of skin. Michelangelo barely presented a figure or painting with a particular message. Rather, he applies imagery in the way that he positions the figures, and cuts their appearances. Their sentiments reflect apparently, yet stay on their countenances. The vast majority of the anguish, satisfaction, or outrage they feel is communicated deep down, and it is dependent upon the watcher to translate the message of the figure. In a significant number of Michelangelo’s work, he applies new appearance to old figures. The notable Catholic picture of a more established, smarter, Virgin Mary was basically stripped away when Michelangelo cut the Pieta. The message behind the marble might be Michelangelo’s own impression of how his young Mary shows up. He considers her to be a youthful mother who has lost her lone child, and in this manner depicts her as so. (Ripley, page 24) Another impression of Michelangelo’s is the stunning new picture of the agnostic god, Bacchus. Generally depicted as a more seasoned, amazingly strong man, Michelangelo has etched Bacchus as another young figure, inebriated from the fine wine in his cup. He has a lighter climate about him, which is totally one of a kind in contrast with the normal Bacchus discernment. The message might be indicating he imprudence of an inebriated youth, explained by the robes that have been evacuated and the standing situation wherein youthful Bacchus is in. The grapes laced in his wavy hair speak to the way that he is the lord of wine, just as the full glass of new wine in his grasp. Michelangelo had a propensity for practically sneaking in select highlights that disentangle who the point of convergence of the model genuinely is. By doing this, he nearly makes a demeanor of riddle, leaving some space for thought for the watchers (Ripley, page 28). One craftsman that might be intriguing to look at Mic

Thursday, June 4, 2020

Bad Girl of Japan Essay - 1375 Words

Bad Girl of Japan (Book Review Sample) Content: Book Review "Bad girl of Japanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Name:Professor:Institution:Date of submission:Bad Girls of Japanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Bad Girl of Japan" is a collection of different stories about women and how they are portrayed in Japan at different generation and different places. From the title of the book, "bad" means the act of defying the notion of feminine conduct while "girl" is used to refer to female empowerment. The book was published in 2005 in hardcover and paperback in 2007.The editors of the book are Jan Bardsley and Laura Miller. Laura Miller works at Loyola University as an associate professor of anthropology while Bardsley is also an associate professor in the sector of Japanese humanities at the University of North Carolina. Bardsley and Miller have a collection of tales of bad- girls from Filipinas to school girls, from geisha to fashionistas and from crones to idols. In their descriptions, the editors frame the bad girls in a manner that that reflects the h istorical and contemporary issues of gender, race, sexuality modernity, and class. In the book, a girl who is deemed to be a bad girl in one era turns out to be a model of womanhood in another era.The book begins with an essay about women of Japanese folklore who were demonic. They include carnivoresà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ mountain witch, the Yamamba and the jilted lover who turned into a giant monster snake in the Dojoji myth. Other essays in the book include Meiji schoolgirls, Koga, geisha and shopping mavens like the Afore mentioned Abe Sada (who had erotic escapades that were over-hyped in films such as In the Realm of the Senses) as well as Nakamura Usagi ( who was a brand addict)and Yoshiya Nabuko ( the one whose flower tales helped in establishing the narrative style in Shojo).In short the book is about women in the Japanese culture and history and how their behaviors have been in the modern and contemporary Japan. The book reads like an alternate cultural history that has been inform ed by different academic discipline and focuses. It is written in short essays, and due to that fact each writer is forced to point out the most essential features in the topic that they have written in a way that is efficient to allow the readers understand his point of view. The book is also designed in a way that it upsets the common ideas of the Japanese culture, and none of the essays makes culture essential by overgeneralization.In the book, the author explains that there are differences among bad girls and not all bad girls are equal. When a woman is called her behavior or characteristic either as "bad" or "evilà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ , is very important to men, it makes them feel more masculine. This is because it places the women in a position that is harmless especially when in a relationship that is male dominated. This ploy is used with an intention of weakening the power of women. So that they can always be voiceless in a society that is male dominated. From the authors view, ba d girls are seen to be bad because they are a threat to the male dominated society. For example in "bad girls confined: Okuni, Geisha and the negotiation of female performance space" which is among the stories of the bad girls in Japan, gives an explanation why the geisha girls are viewed to be bad in the West and Japan. It explains how bad the women are. Foreman bases his argument in the interaction between a geisha and the Westerners and how the performance arts evolved ('Bad Girls Of Japan' 2006). In his explanation, the Foreman says that geisha women are the women who study Japanese classical music and are dancers. They dance and perform music during parties so that they can get money to pay for their lessons in art; they elaborate stage performance and are officially registered. Geisha women spend their entire life in artistic career instead of getting married and giving birth. There lifestyle is against the female virtues, and this is encouraged by a society that is male domin ated. This chapter is important in understanding geisha especially after the distortions that occur in Memoirs of a Geisha movie (James and Mulloy 2005).The book has contributed significantly in genders studies in relation to Japan, although there are some omissions that are considered as significant. The authors of bad girls in Japan do not explain how the badness that is usually in bad girls helps in gender distinctions or assist in developing gender relations, although the editors have noted it a point that they will consider. For example in "Branded bad girls go shopping" Hiroko Hirakawa and Bradley write about a bad girl who is a brand addict by the name Nakamura Usagi. In the story, it is explained how she lavished all her money in brand shopping after she earned a fortune and became famous through novel writing. Nakamura penetrates the social structure together with the functions of the brand product that are within it, notwithstanding the fact that she is a brand addict. In her view, one feels superior when he buys and wears brand products in the gendered capitalist world. She is deemed to be bad because of this point on brand products (Miller and Bardsley 2005).The author when explaining about Nakamura, he says that Nakamura believes that wealth and successful careers are among the identity of a heterosexual masculine identity but for heterosexual women, this is not the case. She also believes that a woman is guaranteed of male suitors if she is pretty and not because of having a successful career and therefore she wonà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬t satisfy her feminine identity. Nakamura spends the fortune that she learns on her favorite male host, on buying brand goods and on cosmetic surgery so that she can quench her heterosexual feminine identity. The author portrays Nakamura as a woman who knows what she wants in a gendered capitalist society that compels women to choose either heterosexual relationship of economic power that satisfy feminine identity (Miller and Bardsley 2005).The book provides a fascinating insight on how Japanese women are imagined and presented. It shows how b...

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Stopping the Clock An Argument for the End of Age and...

Trash and aging go hand in hand. Take for example a pair of shoes. When a person uses a pair of shoes consistently, the soles will begin to wear down and holes begin to form. A person may repair the sole and patch up the holes, but eventually there comes a time when the well-worn shoe is beyond repair and it is time to chuck them in the trash bin. Trash is made up of things that have aged to the point of uselessness; things that have become undesired and worthless. A person can easily tell when an item is no longer of use to them, but controversy ensues when a person attempts to determine when a human being begins to lose their usefulness. Aging is a fact of life, but how a society deals with this fact varies. In today’s American consumer†¦show more content†¦The fact that he is in a class high enough to allow him to choose when and if he wants to deal with garbage means that he is not forced to have a relationship with trash. Calvino is able to escape being labelled as garbage because he chooses to perform the task of taking it out. He is privileged because he is not forced to deal with trash in the way the group of people that Spelman talks about next in the chapter are forced. The third and final example in Spelman’s chapter, â€Å"On taking Out the Trash†, takes us to India. The section begins with a brief explanation of the caste system in India to help the reader better understand the social context in which the group that has the relationship with trash is situated. The Dalit’s, or the ‘Untouchables’ are a group of people that are quite unlike Calvino. They are a group that is born into their relationship with trash and so they cannot free themselves from the stigmatization that comes with trash. A person that is a Dalit is expected to deal with filth and garbage. They are the designated cleaners, and they themselves can never completely cleanse themselves of this designation. Their stigmatization is obvious because they are labelled untouchables. They are equated with the garbage they handle. Even though they may be in actuality more clean or cleanly than people of another caste, the connection between their job and t heir identity is unbreakable. Spelman makes clear that even â€Å"a clean Dalit remains impure† (20). TheShow MoreRelatedFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesWorkshop 49 Guarding Against Discrimination Practices 65 DID YOU KNOW?: Is a Problem Brewing? 66 Determining Potential Discriminatory Practices 66 The 4/5ths Rule 66 Restricted Policy 66 Geographical Comparisons 67 McDonnell-Douglas Test 67 Responding to an EEO Charge 67 Business Necessity 68 Bona Fide Occupational Qualifications 68 Seniority Systems 68 Selected Relevant Supreme Court Cases 69 Cases Concerning Discrimination 69 Cases Concerning Reverse Discrimination 71 ETHICAL ISSUES IN HRM:Read MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pagesbackbone to a programme of study but could sensibly be supplemented by other material. We have provided a mixture of longer and shorter cases to increase the ï ¬â€šexibility for teachers. Combined with the illustrations and the short case examples at the end of each chapter (in both versions of the book) this increases the reader’s and tutor’s choice. For example, when deciding on material for Chapter 2, the case example, Global Forces and the European Brewing Industry, tests a reader’s understanding ofRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesyou to seek out skill practice opportunities in all aspects of your life, including working in assigned teams in this and other courses, planning social events for a campus or communi ty organization, counseling a troubled sibling or friend, managing end-of-semester deadlines, or handling a difficult issue with a boy/girlfriend or spouse. The sooner you begin—and the more you persist in—practicing what you learn in this course, the more you’ll be able to count on these skills as â€Å"automatic responses†Read More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 PagesFit of a Line 221 5.4 Nonlinear Relationships and Transformations 238 5.5 Logistic Regression (Optional) 255 5.6 Interpreting and Communicating the Results of Statistical Analyses 264 Activity 5.1 Exploring Correlation and Regression 267 Activity 5.2 Age and Flexibility 268 Graphing Calculator Explorations 272 6 Probability 279 6.1 Chance Experiments and Events 279 6.2 Deï ¬ nition of Probability 288 ââ€"   Contents ix 6.3 Basic Properties of Probability 295 6.4 Conditional Probability 302

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Englands Greatest Poet And Playwright Was Born At Essay Example For Students

Englands Greatest Poet And Playwright Was Born At Essay Englands greatest poet and playwright was born atStratford-upon-Avon, the son of a tradesman andAlderman of Stratford, John Shakespeare in 1564. William, the eldest son, and third child (of eight) wasbaptised on 26th April 1564 and probably educated atStratford Grammar School, but little isknown of his life up to his eighteenth year. He did notgo to University and his younger contemporary andfellow-dramatist, Ben Johnson, would later speakdisparagingly of his small Latin, and less Greek inthe eulogy prefaced to the Firs Folio. However theGrammar School curriculum would have provided aformidable linguistic, and to some extent literary,education. Although, in 1575 when he was eleven, there was agreat plague in the country and Queen Elizabethjourneyed out of London to avoid its consequences andstayed for several days at Kenilworth Castle nearStratford enjoying festivities arranged by her hostLord Leicester. It is probable these events may havemade a strong impact on the mind of young William. At the age of Eighteen, he married Anne Hathaway, eightyears his senior. Five years later he left for London. William worked at the Globe Theatre and appeared inmany small parts. He first appeared in public as a poetin 1593 with his Venus and Adonis and the followingyear with The Rape of Lucrece. He became jointproprietor of The Globe and also had an interest in theBlackfriars Theatre. The play writing commenced in 1595 and of the 38 playsthat comprise the Shakespeare Cannon, 36 were publishedin the 1st Folio of 1623, of which 18 had beenpublished in his lifetime in what are termed the Quartopublications. Loves Labours Lost and The Comedy of Errors appearto be among the earliest, being followed by The TwoGentlemen of Verona and Romeo and Juliet. Then followedHenry VI, Richard III, Richard II, Titus Andronicus,The Taming of the Shrew, King John, The Merchant ofVenice, A Midsummer Nights Dream, Alls Well that EndsWell, Henry IV, The Merry Wives of Windsor, Henry V,Much Ado about Nothing, As you like it, Twelth Night,Julius Caesar, Hamlet, Troilus and Cressida, Othello,Measure for Measure, Macbeth, King Lear, Timon ofAthens, Pericles, Antony and Cleopatra, Coriolanus,Cymbeline, A Winters Tale, The Tempest, Henry VIII andThe Two Noble Kinsmen. When he retired from writing in 1611, he returned toStratford to live in a house which he had built for hisfamily. His only son, Hamnet died when still a child. He also lost a daughter Judith (twin to Hamnet), buthis third child Susanna married a Stratford Doctor,John Hall and their home Halls Croft is todaypreserved as one of the Shakespeare Properties andadministered by the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. In 1616 Shakespeare was buried in the Church of theHoly Trinity the same Church where he wasbaptised in 1564. Tradition has it that he died afteran evenings drinking with some of his theatrefriends. His gravestone bears the words:-Good frend for Jesus sake forebeare,to digg the dust encloased heare,Bleste be ye man yt spares thes stones,And curst be he yt moves my bones. In his will Shakespeare left his wife, the former AnneHathaway, his second best bed. We cannot be sure of thereason for this. It may have been the marital bed thebest bed being reserved for guests. It may suggest thatthey had a not altogether happy marriage whichnevertheless produced three children, Susanna, born onMay 26th 1583 and twins , Hamnet and Judith, born onFebruary 2nd 1585. These entries appear in the HolyTrinity Register. .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c , .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c .postImageUrl , .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c , .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c:hover , .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c:visited , .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c:active { border:0!important; } .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c:active , .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u27e1ff1596631c77763aff06e9d0e22c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: I Do or Please Don't: Hawaii's Same Sex Marriages EssayThere is no direct evidence of the marriage of WilliamShakespeare to Anne Hathaway although most historiansaccept that an entry in the Bishops Register atWorcester in November 1582 regarding the issue of amarriage licence to William Shaxpere and Anne Whateleyof Temple Grafton does not refer to the famous bard. However the following day a guarantee of ?40 wasundertaken in Stratford by two yeomen of the townagainst the prevention of the legal marriage of WilliamShagspere and Anne Hathway on only one reading of thebanns. In 1582 , ?40 was a considerable sum of moneyand one cannot believe that the simple fact of Annesbeing three months pregnant would warrant it. Nomarriage of an Anne Whatelely has ever been traced,neither has the marriage of Anne Hathway, but lack ofrecord does not mean that it did not happen.

Sunday, April 19, 2020

My Last Duchess Essays (462 words) - My Last Duchess,

My Last Duchess A dramatic monologue is defined as a poem in which a single character is speaking to a person or persons- usually about an important topic. The purpose of most dramatic monologues is to provide the reader with an overall or intimate view of the character's personality. A great poet can use punctuation and rhythm to make the poem appear as if it were an actual conversation. Robert Browning, known as the father of the dramatic monologue, does this in his poem, "My Last Duchess." The Duke of Ferrara, the speaker in "My Last Duchess," is portrayed as a jealous, arrogant man who is very controlling over his wife. The Duke of Ferrara was made jealous by everything the duchess did, no matter how unimportant it was. He was especially jealous of Fra Pandolf, the man who painted the duchess in the poem. A woman should be pleased only by her husband, as was not the case with the duchess and Fra Pandolf. She was "too easily impressed" by the painter (line 23). Fra Pandolf was not the only man that made the duke jealous. Everyone who passed the duchess received "much the same smile" as the duke (line 44). The duke expected to be the only man to receive a smile from his wife. Another aspect of the duke's character addressed in the poem is his condescending attitude. Two times in the poem the duke needlessly told the names of the artists who created the masterpieces that he owned (lines 3 & 56). He felt superiority over the emissary he was speaking to by dropping these names. The duke addressed the emissary as a"never read stranger" (line 6). Not only was it patronizing for the duke to call him a stranger, but he called him unintelligent too. The third character trait of the duke is his controlling behavior. In lines nine and ten he told the emissary that no one "puts by the curtain" that he had drawn for him but the duke himself. He felt the need to control who ever looked at the painting of the duchess. The main evidence of his dominating behavior is in line 46. The line reads, "...then all smiles stopped together." The line is ambiguous, but the most likely interpretation is that the duke had his wife killed. The poem can be interpreted in several different ways, but in all cases the duke is a very controlling man. Although "My Last Duchess" was set centuries in the past, lessons can be learned from it and used in today's society. No single moral lies beneath the poem but if one had to be found, it would be the golden rule. Do unto others as you would like them to do unto you. One would surely agree that the duke gained nothing by being the way he was. Nothing but kindness gets a person ahead, no matter what society that person is from.

Saturday, March 14, 2020

20 Biographical Essay Topics What to Include in a Who-Am-I Essay

20 Biographical Essay Topics What to Include in a Who-Am-I Essay In the previous guide, we learned about 10 facts on a â€Å"who am I† biographical essay, which we hope you found interesting and intellectually stimulating. If you haven’t had the chance to read that guide, we highly recommend you go through the first one before reading through this one. In this second guide, we share 20 topics for a â€Å"who am I† biographical essay. This guide is perfect to give you a head start in writing a great biographical essay. Many students are stuck trying to find out the perfect topic for themselves, which is why we’ve written this guide for you. In the end of this guide, we’ve also written a â€Å"who am I† essay example on one of the 20 topics we are going to discuss. This will give you a better idea of how a biographical essay is written. Without further ado, here are 20 topics for a â€Å"who am I† biographical essay: How Identity Issues Can Affect Your Mental Health The Signature Effect: Self-Identity and Uniqueness Motives Stages of Self-Awareness How a Sense of Connectivity can Affect Our Lives Positively The Correlation between Self-Identity, Nature and the Environment Relationship between Environmental Self-Identity, Preferences, Intentions and Behavior Why Does a Child Feel Embarrassed in Front of a Mirror? How Does a Person Become Self-Aware of Himself/Herself? What is Self-Awareness? Is it Found in the Animal Kingdom Too? The Definition of â€Å"Flow† Moments and its Effect on our Lives Why a Heightened Sense of Self Awareness Makes You More Insecure and Nervous Aggressive Consciousness: How it Affects the Person’s Identity Reasons Why Deep Self-Awareness is Rarely Found in Our Society Elaborating the Difference between Self-Awareness and Intelligence Correlation between Life, Nature and Identity How Social Media Plays a Vital Role in Shaping our Identities Can we Perceive Self-Awareness in our Dreams too? Relationship between Self-Awareness, Personality and Intellectual Development Emotional Intelligence: Is it Related to Self-Identity? The Supernatural Monitoring Hypothesis and its Effect on Our Identities We highly recommend you choose a topic which truly appeals to your intellect and one which you can easily work with. To make things even easier, here is a â€Å"who am I† essay sample: Sample Biographical Essay: The Supernatural Monitoring Hypothesis and its Effect on our Identities Many believers think that God is a strategic social agent who’s able to perceive thoughts and actions of human beings. How does it affect our identities and what does science have to say about this phenomenon known as The Supernatural Monitoring Hypothesis? In this essay, we discuss the life of Jonathan Gale, who’s a believer in God, so we can be certain about the effects an omnipotence entity like God can have on our lives. Gale was born in 1897, in Demopolis, Alabama. He was the first son in a Roman catholic family. Soon after he was born, Gale was baptized by a father who served at the St. Leo Catholic Church of Alabama. It was the first time he was first introduced to a supernatural identity and its intentions. When Gale grew to be a young man, he was influenced by his religion and the presence of an omnipotence being, watching his actions, intentions, thoughts and everything else. This paved the way for Gale to becoming a pious person, prohibiting himself from bad actions which, according to him, would lead to brutal punishment. Gale gained saint-like attributes and lived his whole life believing that God is perceiving his every move. His influence on society was remarkable. He was able to astonish people through his deeds and crystal clear intentions – without the typically shady looks we usually get from others in similar circumstances. Just like any young man with ambitions, Gale graduated and became an orthopedist. He believed that helping others would please God and so he played his part by treating patients whose bones were badly injured through accidents or other calamities. Gale married Lorraine Watson, a beautiful and religious dentist who shared similar traits. Gale met her when he went for a dental checkup, which was performed by Watson herself. Soon after marriage, Gale had twin babies, both boys. He raised his children while teaching them about God and that he perceives everything we do. Psychologically speaking, Gale had a heightened level of public-awareness; the same you might observe when a person is under video surveillance. Will M. Gervais and Ara Norenzayan found that believers show familiar symptoms of a person who is aware that he’s under camera surveillance. But since God is believed to be everywhere and can anticipate every step of a human being, there are multiple awareness levels that are exercised by this omnipotent entity. Believers like Gale are influenced by God through public, private and environmental awareness – which means that God is able to watch wherever we are at any given point in time. Since studies have proven that people under surveillance are more polite, honest and fair because they desire to have a good sense of social responsibility, it proves why believers of God have such saint-like attributes. The supernatural monitoring hypothesis is a phenomenon that has always been neglected by psychologists since it is so complex and related to religion. But if psychologists can investigate this matter, I personally believe that we could learn a great deal about becoming a better person, without getting ourselves involved in religion. That’s wraps up our sample essay. Let’s move on to our final guide on how to write a â€Å"who am I† biographical essay so you can write a perfect, clear, concise and interesting assignment. We are certain that you will receive very positive feedback from your professor, once you’ve read and followed all of our guides. References: Escalas, J., White, K., Townsend, C., Ward, M. K., Chan, C., Kettle, K. L., Broniarczyk, S. M. (2013). Self-Identity and Consumer Behavior Dissociative versus Associative Responses to Social Identity Threat: The Role of Consumer Self-Construal Self-Affirmation through the Choice of Highly Aesthetic Products Its Not Me, Its You: How Gift Giving Creates Giver Identity Threat as a Function of Social Closeness Identifiable but Not Identical: Combining Social Identity and Uniqueness Motives in Choice The Signature Effect: Signing Influences Consumption-Related Behavior by Priming Self-Identity An . Journal of consumer research, 39(5), xv-xviii. Tyler, T. R., Kramer, R. M., John, O. P. (2014). The psychology of the social self. Psychology Press. Olivos, P., Clayton, S. (2017). Self, Nature and Well-Being: Sense of Connectedness and Environmental Identity for Quality of Life. In Handbook of Environmental Psychology and Quality of Life Research (pp. 107-126). Springer International Publishing. Papacharissi, Z. (2013). 12 A Networked Self Identity Performance and Sociability on Social Network Sites. Frontiers in new media research, 207. Van der Werff, E., Steg, L., Keizer, K. (2013). The value of environmental self-identity: The relationship between biospheric values, environmental self-identity and environmental preferences, intentions and behaviour. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 34, 55-63. Dan Jones, (2011) God as a Cosmic CCTV – The Philosopher in the Mirror  https://philosopherinthemirror.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/god-as-cosmic-cctv/ Will M. Gervais, Ara Norenzayan, (2011) Like a camera in the sky? Thinking about God increases public self-awareness and socially desirable responding – Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, Elsevier Inc.  http://math.as.uky.edu/sites/default/files/Gervais%20%26%20Norenzayan-2011-JESP.pdf

Thursday, February 27, 2020

Marketing Mix Stimuli Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1

Marketing Mix Stimuli - Essay Example The researcher states that product portfolio of Ariel brand can be explained in the following manner. Ariel Excel Gel The product is designed for low-temperature cleaning. A unique design of the bottle and innovative gel formulae of the product give a user the opportunity to wash clothes with high precision. The gel gets dissolve very easily in water hence solvency rate increases. The detergent is able to remove various types of stains such as tomato sauce, dirt, chocolate etc from cloths. Ariel Powder Ariel Powder is designed to give brilliant cleaning in every wash. The detergent can wash colored garments without causing harm to fabrics of a garment. The detergent should be dosed directly on the cloth by taking water as the surfactant. Ariel Excel Liquitabs Ariel Excel Liquitabs is able to remove stains such as oil, tar, grease etc. The product should be dosed in the lower drawer of Washing Machine. Ariel Tablets Ariel Tablets provides the convenience of using to users. The product has been developed in order to get a brilliant wash from the smallest possible dose. The study will be incomplete if it misses the opportunity to explain the role of consumer behavior in purchasing a detergent product. A psychoanalytical theory proposed by Sigmund Freud states that human personality depends on different variables such as id (biological need driven gratification), ego (conflict between the hedonistic requirement of id and ethical constraint of superego) and superego (behavior backed by social responsibility). Many consumers show boycotts of non-eco-friendly products in order to show their environmental concern. These customers prefer â€Å"ethical consumption† in order to maintain environmental sustainability. Foxall et al. have divided motivation into six components such as social needs, physiological needs, cognitive needs, symbolic needs, experiential needs and hedonic needs in order to explain customer demand. Customers purchase Ariel detergent in order t o satisfy their daily household needs hence purchase behavior is more driven by id aspect in contrast to other elements of psychoanalytic theory. Detergent purchase behavior of a customer can be briefed in the following manner.   People purchase detergent as daily household item hence they do not spend much time on the pre-purchase decision. Self-consciousness plays the very small role in purchasing decision. Brand conscious customers purchase Ariel due to the brand name of Procter & Gamble. Many customers purchase Ariel with an intention to satisfy self-esteem. Psychographics VALS or â€Å"Value and Lifestyle† framework has divided consumers into four segments such as â€Å"Actulizers† (Customers spending large sum of money on purchasing in order to show taste and attitude), Fulfilled (Customers purchasing product after doing rigorous background research), Believers (purchasing product in order to satisfy traditional family value) and Strivers (Customers purchasing low priced but stylish products). A study shows that believers play the significant role in purchasing detergent. Believers prefer well-known brands hence they choose Ariel over unknown local brands. Involvement Detergent is a low involvement product because customers do not require huge financial resources to purchase it.

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Public Health Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Public Health Report - Essay Example A meeting held later only informed them of the advantages of the project, but Lopez, and others resisted. The authorities had used Senate Bill 2 of 2007 to designate the location of the homeless shelter as â€Å"by right† hence eliminating pressure from residents and the NIMBYs. Although NIMBY remained in Santa Ana, the targeted warehouse had a capacity of 200 beds. The opposition was mostly due to lack of consultation from the neighbors resulting to undermined civil rights, and distraction from the homeless people including breaking into laundry rooms, leaving needles and feces behind, and taking showers using hosepipes. Despite the validity of these arguments, no supervisor attended. With SB2 in place, the residents of Santa Ana have a tough journey ahead since the council has no authority to stop the shelter in a city-approved zone. In the end, it appears that residents will have to learn how to live with the

Friday, January 31, 2020

Using Tight-Binding Model Essay Example for Free

Using Tight-Binding Model Essay Abstract— In this study, using tight binding model a simple analytical approach has been proposed to investigate the energy dispersion of graphene under the conditions of different planner strain distribution. Here the change in the angle between the primitive unit vectors due to application of external strain has been taken into consideration to propose the approach. From our proposed model it is found that graphene under relaxed or symmetrical strain distribution is a zero bandgap semiconductor. However a band gap is opened as the asymmetrical strain is applied to it. It is seen that upto a certain level of strain (i.e. 12.2 % parallel to carbon-carbon bond and 7.3% perpendicular to carbon-carbon bond) the band gap of graphene increases and then begin to fall . So, four different assumptions have been made for angular change of primitive unit vectors for four different regions of applied strain (i.e. before and after the strain of 12.2 % parallel to carbon-carbon bond before and after the strain of 7.3% perpendicular to carbon-carbon bond). The result obtained in the present study are compared and found an excellent agreement, with more or less 96% accuracy with that of determined from first principle technique. Keywords—Graphene, planner strain, tight binding model, energy dispersion, band-gap. I. INTRODUCTION Graphene, a strictly two-dimensional material having unusual and interesting properties [1] is a rapidly rising star on the horizon of material science and condensed matter physics. It is a material of interest in semiconductor industry because of its exceptionally high crystal and electronic quality, excellent transport properties (i.e. high electron mobility [2] and high thermal conductivity), and as it is planner, it is capable of extreme device scaling comparing with silicon technology. However these excellent properties are associated with a major drawback; graphene is a zero bandgap semiconductor or semimetal [3]-[4]. For large scale manufacturing, the absence of bandgap is the most difficult engineering issue to solve. The zero bandgap revels that it is impossible to switch graphene based device from the conductive to the nonconductive state. So it can not be used in the logic circuit. As the zero bandgap property of graphene limits its application in practical fields, scientists are working to find out the methods to open the bandgap in graphene. To solve this problem several methods have been proposed, such as graphene nanoribbin using quantum confinement effect in its transverse direction [5]-[8], bilayer graphene introducing symmetry breaking between two carbon layers via an external electric field [9],[10] , by the process of doping [11]-[13] and by the process of external strain [14],[15]. To investigate the bandgap opening by the above methods, several techniques have been applied for calculating the band structure of graphene such as first principal calculation, tight binding modeling, k.p method etc. All of them are performed earlier using the software simulation or numerical techniques, which require a huge computational complexity and time consuming and need high capacity super computer. In our study we have proposed a simple analytical approach to investigate the energy dispersion of graphene under different planner strain condition. Using the proposed method the bandgap opening is calculated under the application of asymmetrical strain parallel and perpendicular to the carbon-carbon bond in graphene. The results obtained from the proposed method is compared with the result published by the first principle method and found to be in good agreement with more or less 96 % accuracy. II. METHOD Graphene is a honeycomb lattice of regular hexagonal structure. But it loses its regular hexagonal structural symmetry under uniaxial/shear strain. When planar stress is applied to graphene, the position of carbon atoms shift relative to each other. As a result the vector position of lattice point changes. To explain this, the angle between a1 and a2 is considered here as ÃŽ ¸ instead of assuming 60o which is true for ideal or relaxed graphene structure. The eï ¬â‚¬ect in the tight-binding Hamiltonian is that the parameters of tight-binding scales changes accordingly. The strained lattice structure of graphene is shown in Fig.1. We have used the simple nearest Neighbor tight binding model. Here each Carbon atom is ÏÆ' bonded with three of its nearest neighbor Carbon atoms. Fig.1 : The direct lattice structure of graphene under strained condition The primitive unit vectors can be represented by where The separation of the carbon atoms (A and B) can be represented by three vectors R1, R2, R3 From Tight-binding energy dispersion model the formula of energy dispersion is given by [13] (1) Where Here is a fitting parameter which is often called the nearest neighbor overlap energy or hopping integral. The value of varies from 2.7eV to 3.3eV. (2) This is the generalized equation for the energy dispersion of graphene. Here is the angle between the primitive unit vectors. For the unstrained or relaxed condition, the value of the angle = 60o. In this case the Ï€ bands overlap at direct point or K point of the two dimensional brillouin zone. (a) (b) Fig.2(a) energy dispersion of relaxed graphene and (b) the corresponding brillouin zone. We have investigated the electronic structure of graphene under different planar strain distributions by the tight-binding (TB) approach. The graphene has been strained in three different ways [12]. These are : (i) symmetrical strain distribution (keeping the hexagonal symmetry unchanged) as shown in fig. 3.1(a) , (ii) asymmetrical strain distribution parallel to C-C bonds as shown in Fig. 3.1(b) , (iii) asymmetrical distribution perpendicular to C-C bonds as shown in Fig.3.1(c). Fig 3(a) Graphene system with symmetrical strain distribution, (b) asymmetrical strain distribution perpendicular to C-C bonds, and (c) asymmetrical strain distribution parallel to C-C bonds. Corresponding primitive cells in black, reciprocal lattices in green dashed and Brillouin zones in green grey are illustrated below the deformed lattices. Γ, K, M, R and S are the high symmetrical points. Lx and Ly are the half of the diagonal lengths of the primitive cells in parallel and perpendicular direction of the carbon-carbon bond. As the strain is applied to the graphene, it causes the deformation of the regular hexagonal structure of it . It also causes the deformation in the primitive unit cell. If the strain is symmetric then the band property of the system does not change but for asymmetrical strain , the band property of the system changes due to symmetry breaking. When an asymmetrical strain parallel to C-C bond is applied, it causes a deformation in the primitive unit cell. This deformation is taken as a change in angle between the primitive unit vectors. Here the strain is applied upto 12.2 % and it is seen that with the increase in strain the angle between the primitive unit vectors is reduced by following a 3 degree polynomial with respect to Lx and Ly(where Lx and Ly are in nanometer). The equation of is (3) This value of is then put in equation (2) to calculate the band gap under different strain distribution . It is seen that up to Ly =0.2396 nm band gap of graphene increases then the bandgap begin to fall . For this region the assumption of is different and it is, (4) In case asymmetrical applied strain perpendicular to C-C bond , up to 7.3 % strain the angle between the primitive unit vectors is increased by following a 2 degree polynomial with respect Lx and Ly. The equation of is, (5) Now up to Lx = 0.1323 nm band gap of graphene increases and then the bandgap begins to fall. For this region the assumption of is, (6) III.RESULT Asymmetrical strain distribution results in the opening of the bandgap between the maximum of the valance band and the minimum of the conduction band in graphene. When an asymmetrical strain parallel to carbon-carbon bond is applied, Ly increases. Then for the system in order to come back to its lowest energy, Lx decreases during the structural relaxation. Due to change of Lx and Ly, the angle between the primitive unit vectors decreases and causes the symmetry breaking. This angular change is taken as the parameter of deformed primitive cell to calculate the electronic structure of graphene. For example, for Ly = 0.2196, 0.2236, 0.2396, and 0.2436 nm the corresponding optimized values of Lx are Lx= 0.1228, 0.1224, 0.1217 and 0.1216 nm. Then from our proposed model the corresponding angle between the primitive unit vectors are =59.47o, 58.91o, 54.79o and 57.75o. The corresponding electronic structure or band diagrams are shown in fig.4 with the extended view at K point (a) (b) (c) (d) Fig.4 Extended view of bandgap opening for (a) Ly=0.2196 nm and Lx=0.1228 nm (b) Ly=0.2236 nm and Lx=0.1224 nm (c) Ly=0.2396 nm and Lx=0.1217 nm (d) Ly=0.2436 nm and Lx=0.1216 nm. Similar behavior is obtained in the graphene system, when asymmetrical strain perpendicular to carbon-carbon bond is applied. In this case for example for Lx =0.1268, 0.1292, 0.1353 nm the corresponding optimized Ly are Ly=0.2126, 0.2120 and 0.2105 nm and the corresponding deformed angle are = 60.52o, 61.05oand 60.38o. The opening of bandgap corresponding to these deformed angle are shown in fig.5 (a) (b) (c) FIG.4 EXTENDED VIEW OF BANDGAP OPENING FOR (A) LX=0.1268 NM AND LY= 0.2126 NM (B) LX= 0.1292 NM AND LY=0.2120 NM (C) LY=0.1353 NM AND LX= 0.2105 NM . These results revels that the zero bandgap or semi-metallic behavior of graphene sheet gets modified or a bandgap is opened when asymmetrical strain is applied to it. Now the question is what is the reason behind this? We know that planner graphene consists of strong bonds and delocalized pz electrons. Here orbitals are formed by overlapping the pz orbitals of the carbon atoms in the hexagonal lattice. These and bands touches each other at the K point causing zero bandgap. When the strain is applied the carbon-carbon bonds of graphene get elongated. Due to this elongation of carbon-carbon bonds, the electron clouds get localized on the corresponding carbon atoms. Therefore a restriction is imposed on movement of the electrons which causes the opening the bandgap at the K point. In this way, under strained condition, graphene loses its semimetal characteristics and turns into a direct bandgap semiconductor. IV.COMPARISON WITH ESTABLISHED METHOD: In this study, we have calculated the band gap of graphene under the application of asymmetrical strain by an analytical approach. The calculated value is found to be in great agreement with the measured value obtained by first principle calculation [14]. It is found that in case of asymmetrical strain distribution parallel and perpendicular to C-C bond, the percentage of error is more or less 4 % for most of the data which is shown In this study an analytical model has been proposed for investigating the energy dispersion of strained graphene under the distribution of the planner strain in parallel and perpendicular to carbon-carbon bond. Using the proposed model the energy dispersion for different planner strain has been calculated. From our study it is seen that for relaxed or symmetrically strained graphene, the band gap of the system is zero. When asymmetrical strain parallel or perpendicular to carbon-carbon bond is applied then a finite bandgap is opened. And it is also seen that tuning the percentage strain, the band gap can also be tuned. Here it is also seen that comparing the perpendicular strain, parallel strain parallel to the carbon -carbon bond more induces more bandgap. Finally we have compared our results with the results obtained from the established method and found good agreement with around 96 % accuracy. References [1]A.K. Geim and K.S. Novoselov, â€Å"The rise of graphene ,† Nat. Mater, vol.6, pp.183-191, 2007. [2]Ryutaro Sako, Hideaki Tsuchiyaand Matsuto Ogawa, â€Å"Influence of bandgap opening on ballistic electron transport in bilayer graphene and graphene nanoribbon FETs,† IEEE Trans. Electronic Devices., vol. 58, no. 10, pp. 3300–3306, Oct. 2011. [3]K.S. Novoselov, A.K. Geim, S.V. Morozov, D. Jiang, Y. Zhang, S.V. Dubonos, I.V. Grigorieva and A.A. Firsov, Science 306, 666 (2004). [4]K.S. Novoselov, D. Jiang, F.Schedin, T.J. Bhoot, V.V. Khot-kevich, S.V. Morozov and A.K Geim, Proc.Natl.Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102,10451 (2005). [5]M.Y. Han, B. Ozylmaz, Y. Zhang, and P. Kim, â€Å"Energy band gap engineering of grapheme nanoribbons,† Phys. Rev. Lett. ,vol. 98, no. 20, P. 206805, May 2007. [6]G. Liang, N. Neophytou, D.E. Nikonov, and M.S. Lundstrom, â€Å" Performance projections for ballistic graphene nanoribbon ï ¬ eld-effect transistors,† IEEE Trans. Electr on Devices, vol. 54, no. 4, pp. 677–682, Apr. 2007. [7]Y. W. Son, M. L. Cohen, and S. G. Louie, â€Å"Energy gaps in graphene nanoribbons,† Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 97, no. 21, p. 216803, Nov. 2006. [8]X. Li, X. Wang, L. Zhang, S. Lee, and H. Dai, â€Å"Chemically derived, ultrasmooth graphene nanoribbon semiconductors,† Science, vol. 319, no. 5867, pp. 1229–1232, Feb. 2008. [9]T. Ohta, A. Bostwick, T. Seyller, K. Horn, and E. Rotenberg, â€Å"Controlling the electronic structure of bilayer graphene,† Science, vol. 313, no. 5789, pp. 951–954, Aug. 2006. [10]Y. Zhang, T.-T. Tang, C. Girit, Z. Hao, M. C. Martin, A. Zettl, M. F. Crommie, Y. R. Shen, and F. Wang, â€Å"Direct observation of a widely tunable bandgap in bilayer graphene,† Nature, vol. 459, no. 7248, pp. 820–823, Jun. 2009. [11]Jun Ito, Jun Nakamura, and Akiko Natori, â€Å"Semiconducting nature of the oxygen-adsorbed graphene sheet ,† Journal of applied phys. 103,113712 (2008). [12]Paolo Marconcini, Gianluca Fiori, Alessandro Ferretti, Giuseppe Iannaccone, and Massimo Macucci, â€Å"Numerical analysis of transport properties ofboron-doped graphene FETs†. [13]Zhipping Xu and Kun Xue, â€Å"Engeneering grap hene by oxidation: a first principle study,† Nanotechnology 21 (2010) 045704 [14]Gui Gui, Jin Li, and Jianxin Zhong ‘Band structure engineering of graphene by strain: First-principles calculations’, PHYSICAL REVIEW B 78, 075435 2008. [15]V.J. Surya, K. Iyakutti, H. Mizuseki, and Y. Kawazoe, â€Å"Tuning electronic structure of Graphene: A first-principle calculation,† IEEE Trans. Nanotechnology, vol.11, No.3,pp.534-541, May 2012.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

The Death Penalty is a Just and Proper Punishment :: Pro Capital Punishment Death Penalty Crime Essays

The Death Penalty is a Just and Proper Punishment The idea of putting another human to death is hard to completely fathom. The physical mechanics involved in the act of execution are easy to grasp, but the emotions involved in carrying out a death sentence on another person, regardless of how much they deserve it, is beyond my own understanding. I know it must be painful, dehumanizing, and sickening. However, this act is sometimes necessary and it is our responsibility as a society to see that it is done. Opponents of capital punishment have basically four arguments. The first is that there is a possibility of error. However, the chance that there might be an error is separate from the issue of whether the death penalty can be justified or not. If an error does occur, and an innocent person is executed, then the problem lies in the court system, not in the death penalty. Furthermore, most activities in our world, in which humans are involved, possess a possibility of injury or death. Construction, sports, driving, and air travel all offer the possibility of accidental death even though the highest levels of precautions are taken. These activities continue to take place, and continue to occasionally take human lives, because we have all decided, as a society, that the advantages outweigh the unintended loss. We have also decided that the advantages of having dangerous murderers removed from our society outweigh the losses of the offender. The second argument against capital punishment is that it is unfair in its administration. Statistics show that the poor and minorities are more likely to receive the death penalty. Once again, this is a separate issue. It can't be disputed sadly, the rich are more likely to get off with a lesser sentence, and this bias is wrong. However, this is yet another problem of our current court system. The racial and economic bias is not a valid argument against the death penalty. It is an argument against the courts and their unfair system of sentencing. The third argument is actually a rebuttal to a claim made by some supporters of the death penalty. The claim is that the threat of capital punishment reduces violent crimes. Opponents of the death penalty do not agree and have a valid argument when they say, "The claims that capital punishment reduces violent crime is inconclusive and certainly not proven." I am not refuting this accusation. In fact, statistics show that the death penalty neither lowers or raises the incidence of violent crimes.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Fast food †Harry Snyder Essay

Have you ever had a food that you could never forget? You still remember the perfect combination of taste and mouthwatering appearance as you took your first bite. For many, In-N-Out Burger’s famous burgers are unforgettable; â€Å"Known for its made-to-order hamburgers, fresh ingredients, and efficient service. † The simple beginning, tidy appearance, basic menu, and customer satisfaction each contribute to the popularity of this restaurant. One reason the restaurant is so well-known is because of its beginning. Founded in Baldwin Park, California in 1948 by Harry and Esther Snyder, In-N-Out Burger was. California’s first drive through restaurant. The couple had the idea of customers being able to drive up and order their food through a two-way speaker unit, which they ultimately accomplished. Many new proposals to open their business elsewhere then arose, and offers were being accepted at a rather rapid pace. The successful opening contributed to the quickly gained popularity. Another reason In-N-Out Burger is rather popular is a result of the notably clean appearance. As part of the promise of Harry and Esther Snyder, every venue has cleanliness worth remembering as there is a policy to maintain tidy quarters. Charlie Palmer states, â€Å"The places are incredibly clean. I’m impressed by that†. Even as a restaurant entrepreneur himself, Palmer took note of the pristine premises. Well-kept In-N-Out locations often contribute to the widespread popularity. Also, the simple menu of In-N-Out has remained the same from the very beginning, providing yet another reason for customers to come back. The basic burgers, fries, pop, and shakes displayed on the In-N-Out menu make it very easy to order from. There are three combos to choose from that each include a different burger with fries and a drink, or you can simply choose just one or two of the food choices. Without the complications of numerous added food items, people are able to quickly decide what they’d like to eat and drink. The straightforward menu contributes to the amount of incoming customers in the popular In-N-Out Burger chain. Their mission statement was simple, â€Å"Give customers the freshest, highest quality foods you can buy and provide them with friendly service in a sparkling clean environment. † They still use this philosophy in every running In-N-Out open today. Quality, freshness, and good service are the core ingredient to In-N-Out’s success. Harry and Esther’s two sons, Guy and Rich, learned the business from working in their parents store when they were young. When Harry Snyder passed away in 1976, there were 18 drive-through locations running. Rich Snyder, at age 24, took over as President. Guy Snyder helped him to establish what like a cafeteria at the Baldwin Park Headquarters. This new facility allowed In-N-Out to have total quality control over all In-N-Out ingredients including the secret sauce. They also started an In-N-Out â€Å"University†, where new managers are trained and the In-N-Out philosophies for Alyissa Balderama M/W 11:00. Professor Read success are consistently reinforced. While Rich was President, In-N-Out grew from those 18 locations in 1976 to 93 locations. Rich Snyder remained true to his parents’ goal of serving only the freshest foods available. None of the ingredients were frozen, and no microwaves were used. All orders were made to order, contributing to what some in the food industry considered a long wait for a fast-food hamburger. The milk shakes were made with real ice cream, and the burgers were 100 percent beef. The beef was ground and formed into patties by In-N-Out workers at the Baldwin Park facility. The lettuce was broken into leaves by hand, and the buns were baked fresh using old-fashioned sponge dough that took six to eight hours to rise. The potatoes for the French fries were shipped in burlap sacks to the outlets, where associates cut them by hand. In-N-Out has used southern California-grown Kennebec potatoes, which are said to be ideal for frying. The French fries have always been fried in cholesterol-free vegetable oil. Guy Snyder then took over and became Chairman of the Board and CEO in 1993. As Chairman, H. Guy Snyder, led In-N-Out into the future with continued expansion throughout California, Nevada and Arizona. Guy carried on the same tradition that was set in 1948 by his parents, stressing the same basic values that helped make In-N-Out so successful. While Guy was Chairman of the Board, In-N-Out grew from 93 locations to 140 at the time of his death in 1999. The atmosphere of enthusiasm for serving customers the freshest quality hamburgers and French fries can be seen all the way from the many store locations to the office Associates. Though times have changed, little has changed at In-N-Out. The menu-burgers, fries and drinks-is still the same basic menu customers have enjoyed since 1948. Everything is still made fresh to order. There are no microwaves or freezers. Customers may observe French fries being made from hand-diced, fresh, whole potatoes. And the shakes are made from real ice cream. There have been a few modifications in recent years. The original In-N-Out offered only drive-thru and walk up service. Most of the newer In-N-Out Burger locations provide indoor and outdoor seating. Aside from building improvements, though, In-N-Out has retained the basic traditions that have made it a favorite for 60 years. Lastly, customer satisfaction makes a huge difference for the better in the stature of In-N-Out. Consumers are often very dedicated and spread the word of their fast food favorite. Even chef reviews are completely positive according to Esquire’s chef survey. Alton Brown is reminded of his childhood when he drinks the shakes and Thomas Keller claims it’s an ideal illustration of classic American fast food. And although some who go for a burger find it as just average, their number is much outweighed by the majority of favorable feedback. Customer’s enjoyment in In-N-Out Burger surely helps with the positive standing amongst other fast food places. Alyissa Balderama M/W 11:00 Professor Read. Overall, In-N-Out Burger’s marketable beginning, clean restaurant appearance, simple menu, and customer satisfaction all help maintain a good reputation. Every location follows the Snyder’s promise to keep the restaurant as clean as possible and the never-changing menu has stayed as easy to order from as it was in the beginning. So the next time you’re in the area of an In-n-Out Burger, make sure to stop by and try something there. Alyissa Balderama M/W 11:00 Professor Read Works Cited â€Å"In-N-Out Burger. † In-N-Out Burger. N. p. , n. d. Web. 19 Nov. 2013. Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, n. d. Web. 18 Nov. 2013.

Monday, January 6, 2020

Sample Resume For A Public School Program - 816 Words

Having such a unique nature regarding the budget, the recommendations for involving staff in conducting operations and setting priorities is challenging. Our budget analyst is extremely helpful in guiding us through the maze of proper procedure when making request to access funds. Having taught in public school for many years, it was a challenging transition because there are funds available for expenditures that are impossible in public schools, however accessing them is requires planning and careful attention to detail. The most effective recommendation that can be made for staff in conducting operations is to be organized. Knowing what will be needed for educational and extracurricular activities is essential in receiving approval for expenditures. A solution to this would be to include quarterly updates for staff informing them of any changes in the process, addition of new TERO vendors, restricted vendor access, or obtaining permission to utilize a non-TERO vendor. This re commendation would assist the staff in prioritizing expenditures and receiving requests in a timely fashion. Another recommendation would be to provide new teachers a training session that outlines the nature of the school budget and the process used to access funds. In our school we have coaches, class sponsors and club sponsors that need to access their funds many times throughout the year. Providing these new individuals a flow chart, sample requests, and a list of TERO vendors would beShow MoreRelatedThe For Intellectual Property Law Essay1617 Words   |  7 Pagesin Intellectual Property Law, will require that I first graduate with a four-year degree. The degree with which one takes is not specific, in fact, law schools admit individuals with degrees from almost every field of study (LearnHowToBecome.org, 2016). The next step is going through law school which typically takes three years. While at law school, studying a curriculum specific to Intellectual Property Law would be beneficial, though not required. The final step to promote one’s self as a personRead MoreCase Study Example Xyz Corp.1461 Words   |  6 PagesCase Study Sample DRAFT #1 Table of Contents Overview .........................................................................................................................1 Supplier ...........................................................................................................................2 About XYZ Corporation ...................................................................................................2 End User .........................................................Read MoreCareer Jornal (Morgue Assistant and 911 operator and toxicologist1171 Words   |  5 PagesMORGUE ASSISTANT Education and Training There are no specific educational requirements to become a morgue assistant Advised to obtain a high school diploma or GED Focus on biology, math, computers and communications courses in high school A part time job during high school in an office or health care setting will help in becoming familiar with the environment Some may further advance in the career with an Associates degree Classical Courses for Associates Degree: Anatomy Medical terminology Read MoreThe Impact Of Service Learning On Residency Interviews1547 Words   |  7 Pagesprovide a framework to discuss the knowledge and skills they acquired during medical school. â€Æ' INTRODUCTION Obtaining a medical residency position has become increasingly more competitive; with more than a thousand U.S. M.D. seniors left without a residency training position at the conclusion of the 2015 Match, close to double the number of unmatched U.S. seniors in 2013.1 The goal of each residency program is to select medical students who will be successful in residency.2 Multiple studiesRead MoreThe Field Of Journalism And Education1320 Words   |  6 Pagesuniversity’s graduate program in the department of journalism or communications. In addition to graduate school, individuals seeking journalism as a potential career can enhance their skills through hands-on experiences in the field by applying for available internships. Furthermore, as a aspiring undergraduate journalist myself, it is critical that I, along with others in my position, understand the procedure, requirements, deadlines, and other factors when choosing to pursue graduate school and internshipsRead MoreThe Ho meless Distribution Is Tested Using Spatial- Auto Correlation Analysis Essay1749 Words   |  7 Pagesindividuals counted to collect information on demographics, age, and locations. PITC provides information regarding numbers and features of people suffering from being homeless in San Diego on a single night. Unique initiatives were made to study a sample of all unsheltered homeless in each region and the unincorporated area of the county. Assessing areas with higher rates of homelessness, and assessing less intensely in places with a lower rate of unsheltered homeless obtained this. This method ofRead MoreMetro Regional Hospital Rfp For Enterprise Mobility Management System1088 Words   |  5 Pagesany work to be performed as a result of this RFP. The proposal, negotiated terms, and the contract will constitute the complete agreement between Respondent and MRH. If Respondent requires an additional contract, then Respondent should include their sample contract as an attachment to the proposal submitted for review. 2. ASSIGNMENT OF CONTRACT AND/OR PAYMENT This contract or agreement is personal to the parties herein and may not be assigned, in whole or in part, by the Respondent without prior writtenRead MoreAmeriCorps Essay1647 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract AmeriCorps is a good program to be in. It trains you on how to help people with different health and mental issues. The program is based upon a non-profit organization. They can participate in many charitable events to raise fund for the less fortunate. Therefore it’s a good program to have on your side as you can see the program is worldwide and it is bigger and they are standing strong. They are in the process of developing an alumni group to allow former participate to maintain activeRead MoreFirewall Centers And History :1738 Words   |  7 Pages Firewall Centers About Firewall Centers and History: Firewall Centers is located in Davie, FL and serves the middle and high school student through Broward County. It is a nonprofit afterschool organization that provide low-income student with mentorship, tutoring and leadership development. The mission of the organization is to instill character values, promote academic success and establish long-term relationship with these students. With this vision, Firewall Center hope to transform the youthRead MoreThe Texas Education Agency ( Tea )1364 Words   |  6 PagesBackground The Texas Education Agency (TEA) requires all public school districts and charter schools to submit a technology plan that aligns with the district’s improvement plan and the both Long-Range Plan for Technology, 2006-2020 (LRPT). Each year teachers and campuses evaluate their progress in meeting the goals of the LRPT by completing the Texas School Technology and Readiness (STaR) Chart. The goal is for all STaR chart objectives to be at target level. Submission of a technology plan not